Transcriptome Study of Acclimating Ability of Clarias gariepinus to Low Temperature Conditions

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Abstract

The results of transcriptome analysis of liver tissues of juvenile clarid catfish Clarias gariepinus to identify genes involved in acclimation to low temperatures are presented. A total of 377 differentially expressed genes involved in the activation of ubiquitin-dependent processes of protein catabolism, lipid metabolism, immune response, signaling pathways, etc. were found. It was discovered that low water temperature suppresses the basal metabolism of juvenile C. gariepinus and induces cold stress. At the same time, the adaptive potential to cold resistance is traced in the denaturation of damaged proteins, complex metabolic reconfiguration in liver tissues, and the expression of highly mobile group genes.

About the authors

A. A. Klimuk

Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management (First Cossack University); Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ord@mgutm.ru
Moscow, Russia

A. A. Vatlin

Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

S. V. Beketov

Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

N. I. Kochetkov

Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management (First Cossack University); Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia

A. L. Nikiforov-Nikishin

Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management (First Cossack University)

Moscow, Russia

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