Urban “Guerilla” in Latin America: “Tupamaros” and “Montoneros”

Abstract

In the article there are analized the ideology and the military-political practice of the urban guerra de guerrillas in Latin America. This phenomenin appeared in the urbanized and industrial countries of the sub-continent — Brasil, Argentina, Uruguay. Typical representatives of urban guerra de guerrilas are the «Tupamaros» of Uruguay and the «Montoneros» of Argentina. The main ideologist of the movemant to this moment is brasilian Carlos Mariguella.