SINGLE-PARTY DOMINANCE IN ETHIOPIA: FPTP ELECTORAL SYSTEM AND PARLIAMENTARY GOVERNMENT SYSTEM AS CONTRIBUTING FACTORS
- Autores: Bayeh E.1
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Afiliações:
- Ambo University
- Edição: Volume 20, Nº 4 (2018)
- Páginas: 506-515
- Seção: POLITICAL PROCESSES IN CONTEMPORARY WORLD
- URL: https://medbiosci.ru/2313-1438/article/view/340003
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1438-2018-20-4-506-515
- ID: 340003
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Resumo
The primary objective of this paper is to reveal the role of the FPTP electoral system and the parliamentary government system in reinforcing single-party dominance in Ethiopia. For this purpose, the author uses secondary sources of data in his research. The data analysis showed that both the FPTP electoral system and the parliamentary government system have contributed substantially to the existing single-party dominance in Ethiopia. The FPTP electoral system encouraged a single-party rule by awarding seat advantage in parliament to the stronger party, EPRDF. The parliamentary government system has also promoted single-party dominance across all branches of the government by vesting parliament sovereignty with the EPRDF. The researcher comes to the conclusion that due to the inequality of perspectives and opportunities for all political parties (or no genuine multi-party system), the FPTP electoral system and the parliamentary government system inevitably contribute to the development of single-party dominance, which may further lead to authoritarianism.
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Sobre autores
Endalcachew Bayeh
Ambo University
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: endbayeh@gmail.com
PhD in Political Science, Senior Lecturer of Department of Civics and Ethical Studies, College of Social Sciences and Humanities, Ambo University (Ethiopia)
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