Vol 205 (2022)

Cover Page

Full Issue

Articles

Sessions of the workshop of the mathematics and mechanics department of the Lomonosov Moscow state university, “urgent problems of geometry and mechanics” named after V. V. Trofimov

Georgievsky D.V., Shamolin М.V.

Abstract

Brief information on sessions of the workshop in 2020 is presented.

Itogi nauki i tehniki. Sovremennaâ matematika i eë priloženiâ. Tematičeskie obzory. 2022;205:3-9
pages 3-9 views

On nonstationary and nonlinear heating of a spherical body rotating in a viscous fluid with a constant angular speed

Gladkov S.O.

Abstract

In this paper, we shown a stationary rotation of a ball in a viscous liquid with a constant angular speed, an increase in the temperature of the body surface at the boundary is accompanied by a nonstationary heat conduction process, which leads to a spontaneous increase in temperature. We prove that this process of temperature increase is nonlinear and has a limiting point of growth on the temperature scale.

Itogi nauki i tehniki. Sovremennaâ matematika i eë priloženiâ. Tematičeskie obzory. 2022;205:10-15
pages 10-15 views

Asymptotics of the independence number of a random subgraph of the graph G(n, r, < s)

Raigorodsky А.М.

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss the probabilistic version of the classical problem of extremal combinatorics stated appeared in the middle of the 20th century by P. Erdos, C. Ko, and R. Rado.

Itogi nauki i tehniki. Sovremennaâ matematika i eë priloženiâ. Tematičeskie obzory. 2022;205:16-21
pages 16-21 views

Integrable homogeneous dynamical systemswith dissipation on the tangent bundle of a three-dimensional manifold

Shamolin M.V.

Abstract

In many problems of dynamics, the position spaces of systems considered are threedimensional manifolds and hence the phase spaces of such systems are the corresponding tangent bundles. In this paper possess, we consider dynamical systems with variable (alternating) dissipation. We prove the integrability of general classes of homogeneous dynamical systems with variable dissipation on the tangent bundles of three-dimensional manifolds.

Itogi nauki i tehniki. Sovremennaâ matematika i eë priloženiâ. Tematičeskie obzory. 2022;205:22-54
pages 22-54 views

Systems with four degrees of freedom with dissipation: analysis and integrability

Shamolin M.V.

Abstract

This paper is a survey on integrable systems with four degrees of freedom whose phase spaces are tangent bundles of four-dimensional smooth manifolds. First, we discuss in detail the original problem from the dynamics of a multidimensional rigid body in a nonconservative force field; then we consider general dynamical systems on the tangent bundles of a sufficiently large class of smooth manifolds and prove sufficient conditions for the integrability of the dynamical systems considered in the class of transcendental.

Itogi nauki i tehniki. Sovremennaâ matematika i eë priloženiâ. Tematičeskie obzory. 2022;205:55-94
pages 55-94 views

Algorithms for diagnosing the motion of aircrafts

Shamolin M.V.

Abstract

In this paper, we perform qualitative and numerical mathematical experiments on diagnosing the control system of an aircraft during its planning from nearly orbital altitudes with an initial speed close to the first escape speed. We show that diagnostic algorithms proposed are effective in the search for various types of reference malfunctions, in particular, malfunctions in sensors of control signals from a gyro-stabilized platform, almost reference malfunctions in trajectory measurements with errors, and also in the case of continuous express diagnostics.

Itogi nauki i tehniki. Sovremennaâ matematika i eë priloženiâ. Tematičeskie obzory. 2022;205:95-106
pages 95-106 views

Diagnostic algorithms in some systems of direct and indirect control

Shamolin M.V.

Abstract

We discuss the diagnostics of malfunctions in a system of indirect control of an object whose motion is governed by third-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations (B. V. Bulgakov’s problem).

We also consider diagnostics of malfunctions in one system of direct control of the aircraft described by second-order nonlinear differential equations. Using methods developed earlier, we construct a diagnostic algorithm.

Itogi nauki i tehniki. Sovremennaâ matematika i eë priloženiâ. Tematičeskie obzory. 2022;205:107-118
pages 107-118 views

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