The Rule of Law: Between Ideology and Myth
- Authors: Allalyev R.M.1,2
-
Affiliations:
- RUDN University
- National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University»
- Issue: Vol 29, No 4 (2025)
- Pages: 837-851
- Section: STATE AND LAW IN CONTEMPORARY WORLD
- URL: https://medbiosci.ru/2313-2337/article/view/363988
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2337-2025-29-4-837-851
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/LAYFQN
- ID: 363988
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Abstract
This article provides a critical analysis of the “rule of law,” viewing it as an ideologeme and a social myth. The author explores how this concept, despite its amorphous and polysemous nature, has acquired the status as a tool for addressing global challenges. The article traces the origin and functions of the myth of the rule of law, highlighting its role in the ideological legitimation of power, the formation of national ideologies, and its influence on mass psychology. Employing Roland Barthes’ approach to myth deconstruction, the author identifies rhetorical figures that render conceptions of the rule of law both persuasive and ideologically charged. It is emphasized that the idea of the rule of law often serves as an instrument for justifying hegemonic policies, creating an illusion of legitimacy, and obscuring structural contradictions. In conclusion, the article argues that, despite its mythological character, the idea of the rule of law retains social significance, and its critical understanding is essential for a sober assessment of its potential and limitations.
About the authors
Ruslan M. Allalyev
RUDN University; National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University»
Author for correspondence.
Email: Allalyev_rm@pfur.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0334-6862
SPIN-code: 4109-5931
Candidate of Legal Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Theory of Law and State, Law Institute, RUDN University; Associate Professor of the Department of Public and International Legal Support for National Security, Faculty of Fuel and Energy Complex Integrated Security, Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas
6 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation;65, Building 1, Leninsky Prospect, Moscow, 119991, Russian FederationReferences
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