Vol 8, No 4 (2024)
- Year: 2024
- Published: 25.12.2024
- Articles: 19
- URL: https://medbiosci.ru/2542-2340/issue/view/24694
Full Issue
Pedagogy
Interconnected teaching of language and culture on the example of Russian as a foreign language to students from Maghreb countries
Abstract
The relationship between the study of language and culture is considered using the example of Russian as a foreign language among students from the Maghreb countries. The relevance of the topic is justified by the necessity of deep understanding of cultural contexts for successful language acquisition. The cultural characteristics that influence the learning process are analyzed and approaches to teaching are proposed. Recommendations are also provided for introducing cultural elements into the educational process, which can help increase students’ motivation and improve their language learning results.
414-421
Mathematical competencies formation in the secondary general education course by solving trigonometric problems
Abstract
The process of mathematical competencies formation within the framework of the secondary general education course by solving trigonometric problems is investigated. The main attention is paid to the methods’ and approaches’ analysis that contribute to the development of students’ critical thinking, problem-solving skills and the ability to apply mathematical knowledge in practical and theoretical situations. The trigonometric problems examples presented in the paper and strategies for solving them demonstrate effective ways to integrate theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
422-427
Integration of artificial intelligence into spiral procedurality in teaching foreign languages to students of sports specialties
Abstract
The possibility of using artificial intelligence (AI) in teaching foreign languages to students of sports fields using a spiral technique is considered. An analysis is conducted of how a neural network can help teachers in compiling educational material.
428-435
The methodology of teaching grammatical perfect in two foreign languages studying within the school curriculum using the comparison example of English and German languages
Abstract
The problem of two foreign languages parallel study in the framework of the school curriculum is investigated. The English and German perfects are analyzed for their semantic and grammatical similarities and differences. A cognitive-communicative approach has been applied to use the information obtained during the analysis in practice. A possible variant of the exercise is proposed, aimed at understanding the difference in the use of grammatical categories in the languages under consideration.
436-443
Integration of artificial intelligence technologies in foreign language teaching using the example of text chatbots
Abstract
The rapid development of artificial intelligence technologies has a significant impact on various areas of our lives, including education. The integration of artificial intelligence technologies into language education opens up many new advantages, providing students with the opportunity to carry out foreign language written interaction with chatbots. The study analyzes the didactic properties of text chatbots when teaching a foreign language to students of a language university, as well as a comparative analysis of chatbots ChatGPT and Replika AI.
444-451
Law
Public administration in the environmental protection and management area: challenges and prospects of legal regulation
Abstract
The problematic aspects of public administration in the area of environmental protection and management in the Russian Federation are discussed. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the regulation of the functions and powers of federal executive authorities and subjects’ executive authorities of the Russian Federation. The conclusions about the need for improvement in the approach to environmental management regulation in the Federal Law on Environmental Protection, the powers delineation between federal and regional executive authorities, and the specification and expansion of the regional state environmental monitoring objects list. The paper also presents the author’s perspective on achieving a balanced approach to environmental and economic interests.
452-459
Legal regulation problems of compulsory procedural participation in civil proceedings
Abstract
The legal regulation issues of mandatory procedural participation in civil proceedings are analyzed. The current legislation shortcomings in the mandatory participation area in the case of co-plaintiffs and co-defendants are considered. Recommendations are proposed for improving legal norms aimed at ensuring fairness and protecting the parties’ interests, which can ultimately contribute to improving the judicial protection quality.
460-465
Enforcement problems of court decisions in the framework of civil and arbitration proceedings
Abstract
The main problems of judgments execution in civil and arbitration proceedings are considered. Special attention is paid to the issues of delaying the executive documents issuance and the entry into judicial acts force, the lack of property for debtors to recover and the regulatory regulation imperfection in this area. Recommendations are proposed to improve the enforcement system to ensure effective judicial protection of the of citizens’ and organizations’ rights.
466-473
Historical sciences
History of the formation of theater museums in Russia
Abstract
Theater museums are unique institutions that reflect the history of the theater and its importance in the society’s culture. They are important cultural institutions that preserve the theater heritage and contribute to its development. The history of theater museums formation, their role in the popularization of theatrical art, education and enlightenment, as well as their importance in preserving and transferring knowledge about the theater and its history to future generations are examined.
474-480
Patronage among the officials of the Tambov province at the beginning of the 20th century
Abstract
The purpose of the study is to analyze protectionism in the appointment of the Tambov province officials at the beginning of the 20th century based on the Tambov governor N.P. Muratov’s memoirs. The source base is the memoirs and form lists of officials, with the help of which their career appointments are analyzed and the assistance circumstances in making personnel decisions are noted. The conclusion is made about the high patronage importance within local governments.
481-487
The issue of the legionaries number in the First Czechoslovak Republic
Abstract
The problem of the soldiers number of the Foreign Army of Czechoslovakia (legionnaires) in the First Czechoslovak Republic is considered. The legislative acts defining the status of a legionnaire are analyzed. Criteria for measuring the number of legionnaires are considered. The assessment of Czech historiography in solving this problem is given.
488-492
Media Communications and Journalism
The artificial intelligence technologies use in journalism
Abstract
Various neural networks used by AI to create visual media content are discussed. The research theoretical basis is made up of works in the following areas: ethical standards for the AI technologies use in the media and prospects for the neural networks use in journalism. The empirical basis of the study is more than a hundred materials published in the Southern News Service in 2024. In conclusion, it is concluded that neural networks can serve as a modern media tool to improve the quality of visual content, attract the attention of the audience and optimize editorial processes.
493-499
Special events in the context of promoting the university brand
Abstract
The key areas of event promotion of the university brand are considered. Event promotion is an effective branding tool, and each of the areas of special university events, in addition to the development of science, sports, educational processes and culture, can form a favorable image of the university through the media, as well as by attracting external audiences to participate in the university's events. Scientific, educational, cultural and sports events are highlighted, which emphasize the main activities of higher education institutions.
500-505
Radio journalism in the Tambov region: pages of history
Abstract
The purpose of the study is to analyze the role of radio in the regional media space. An attempt has been made to analyze some little-known facts from the history of radio as a mass media, focusing on the radio broadcasting characteristics. The radio journalism formation in Tambov region in comparison with other regions is considered, various archival data on radioification and the development of local radio edits are presented.
506-511
Art history and cultural studies
The phenomenon of author’s song in the latest research
Abstract
The latest scientific works devoted to the author’s song are considered. The emergence history of the interest in this genre from the science side has been studied. A review of cultural, art history and philological studies is carried out. The researchers’ appeal to Christian motifs in the songs of Soviet bards is analyzed.
512-518
The phenomenon of the model as a reflection of the cultural code of the city
Abstract
The problem of forming the cultural code of the city with the help of a model is considered. Since architectural art is the most visible and attractive type, it is quite natural that it contributes to the development of the tourism sector. And the task of modeling is the most qualitative transfer of the appearance and proportions of an architectural structure, which contributes to a more accurate and emotional perception of a particular cultural space. In this regard, the phenomenon of the model is a reflection of the cultural code of the city, collecting in it all the characteristic features of the integral space.
519-525
Festival branding as a way to popularize creative industries
Abstract
The aim of the research is to consider the process of festival branding as a way to popularize the field of creative industries. The concepts of brand, branding, creative industries in the context of values of modern society, as well as from the point of view of the festival brand importance for the presentation of cultural features of the region are considered. The festival brand development is presented, which can be used for the organization of the event taking into account the historical and cultural specifics of the Tambov region.
526-533
Economics and Management
Tourist tax in the Tambov region: expediency and prospects
Abstract
Currently, Russia pays special attention to the domestic tourism. Obtaining decent results requires consolidation of efforts of all subjects of the Russian Federation. The tourist tax is intended to become one of the most effective tools for transforming the tourism sector. However, it is important to understand the relevance and consequences of its collection in the tourist-inactive regions of the Russian Federation. The study evaluates the expediency and identifies the prospects for the introduction of a tourist tax in the Tambov region.
534-540
Problems in the state and municipal procurement field
Abstract
This study is devoted to the regulatory analysis and legal regulation of state and municipal procurement systems, their economic significance for businesses, as well as difficulties caused by different motives, including corruption. This issue is reviewed and ways of solving problems and combating corruption in this area are formulated, recommendations for increasing transparency of procurement processes are proposed.
541-548
